5. How do modern POS architectures deal with issues such as data protection, IT security and compliance – also with regard to international markets?
Kruschinski: With the increasing number of cyber attacks, IT security in retail is becoming an even greater focus. Especially at the POS, where sensitive payment data is processed on a daily basis, retailers should rely on systems that have security firmly anchored in their architecture, for example through DevSecOps, regular penetration tests and a clean separation of data and application.
Compliance also plays a key role for internationally active retailers. Systems must be flexible enough to reliably map country-specific requirements. Those who rely on a modern, cloud-based platform with clear interfaces will be better positioned in the long term – technically, legally and operationally.
6. Which developments – for example in the areas of AI, IoT or payment – will significantly shape the architecture and role of POS systems in the next five years?
Kruschinski: In the next few years, artificial intelligence will play a central role, e.g. in merchandise recognition or loss prevention, for example through automatic anomaly detection at self-checkouts.
In the payment sector, mobile payment will continue to grow, even if technologies such as SoftPOS are still niche topics today, they open the door to fully mobile checkout processes, especially in pop-up or service-centered concepts.
In terms of technology, this means that POS architectures must be open, expandable and capable of quickly integrating new devices and data-driven services, whether camera, sensor technology or AI services. The requirements are increasing, but so are the opportunities for brick-and-mortar retailers.
7. How can a POS system help to make brick-and-mortar retail fit for the future – not only technically, but also in terms of customer experience and efficiency?
Kruschinski: When it comes to future viability, there is no way around the technological basis. It is the decisive lever for efficiency and customer experience – and for many retailers it is currently still a hurdle that needs to be overcome. With a modern POS platform, new technologies such as AI or innovative store formats can be introduced much faster. This saves resources, accelerates implementation and noticeably shortens time-to-market.
At the same time, the shopping experience benefits: thanks to real-time communication and the integration of all touchpoints, a consistent 360° view of the customer is created – the basis for better advice, personalized offers and a consistent omnichannel experience.
Whether traditional checkout, mobile POS or self-checkout – modern systems enable shorter waiting times, higher throughput and more time for real interaction with customers. In this way, technology is transformed from a drag into a real enabler: for retailers who work more efficiently, sell more individually and remain competitive in the long term.